1470 - 1475 Paduka Sri Sultan Muhammad Shah I ibni al-Marhum Sultan Mansur Shah, Sultan of Pahang. b. ca 1450, second son of Paduka Sri Sultan Mansur Shah I ibni al-Marhum Sultan Muzaffar Shah, Sultan of Malacca, by his wife, Putri Wanang Sri Lela Wangsa, daughter of Maharaja Dewa Surya, ruler of Pahang and a relative of the King of Siam. educ. privately. Appointed as Heir Apparent of Malacca by his father with the title of Raja Muda. Banished for committing murder in a moment of passion, he went into exile. Proclaimed and installed as Sultan of Pahang, 1470. m. Mengindra Putri, grand daughter of Sultan Iskandar Shah Nenggiri ibni al-Marhum Sultan Baki Shah, Raja of Kelantan. He d. 17th September 1475 (bur. Langgar, Dusan Pinang, Pahang), having had issue, three sons and one daughter.
1475 Paduka Sri Sultan 'Abdu'l Jamil Shah ibni al-Marhum Sultan Muhammad Shah [al-Marhum Shaikh], Sultan of Pahang, eldest son of Paduka Sri Sultan Muhammad Shah I ibni al-Marhum Sultan Mansur Shah, Sultan of Pahang, by his wife, Mengindra Putri. Succeeded on the death of his father, 1475. Abdicated in favour of his first cousin and thereafter known as Sultan Sheikh. m. (first) Raja Fatima (d. at Pekan, 7th July 1495, bur. Ziarat Raja Raden, Pekan Lama, Pahang), daughter of H.H. Paduka Sri Sultan Mahmud Shah I ibni al-Marhum Sultan 'Ala ud-din Ri'ayat Shah Shah, al-Mu'azzam al-Malik al-Mukarram zilallah fi'l Alam, Sultan of Malacca and of Johor, by his wife, Tun Senaja, daughter of Tun 'Ali, Sri Nara di-Raja. m. (second) a gunduk. He d. at Pekan Lama, 1511 (bur. Ziarat Raja Raden), having had issue, a son:
1475 Paduka Sri Sultan Mansur Shah ibni al-Marhum Sultan 'Abdu'l Jamil Shah, Sultan of Pahang (first time) - see below.
1475 - 1497 Paduka Sri Sultan Ahmad Shah I ibni al-Marhum Sultan Mansur Shah, Sultan of Pahang, younger son of Paduka Sri Sultan Mansur Shah I ibni al-Marhum Sultan Muzaffar Shah, Sultan of Malacca, by his wife, Putri Wanang Sri Lela Wangsa, daughter of the Paduka Sri Maharaja Dewa Surya, the former ruler of Pahang and a relative of the King of Siam. Regent for his grand nephew, Sultan Mansur Shah, following the abdication of his nephew, 1475. Became sole ruler, later that year. Abdicated in favour of his grand nephew, 1497. m. (first) at Malacca, the eldest daughter of Paduka Sri Sultan 'Ala ud-din Ri'ayat Shah I ibni al-Marhum Sultan Mansur Shah, Khalifat ul-Mukminin Zilu'llah fil'Alam, Sultan of Malacca, by his wife, Tun Senaja [Naja], daughter of Tun 'Ali, Sri Nara di-Raja. m. (second) between 1488 and 1493, a daughter of Tun Hamzah, Bendahara Sri Amar di-Raja of Pahang. He d. after 1512, having had issue, one son and one daughter:
1475 & 1497 - 1519 Paduka Sri Sultan Mansur Shah ibni al-Marhum Sultan 'Abdu'l Jamil Shah, Sultan of Pahang, son of Paduka Sri Sultan 'Abdu'l Jamil Shah ibni al-Marhum Sultan Muhammad Shah, Sultan of Pahang by a gunduk, educ. privately. Succeeded on the abdication of his father in 1475. Reigned under the regency of his uncle, until superceded by him later that same year. Succeeded on his abdication, 1497. m. at Pahang, after July 1511, … (m. second, ca. 1520, Paduka Sri Sultan 'Abdu'l Jalil ibni al-Marhum Raja Merling, Sultan of Indragiri), daughter of Paduka Sri Sultan Mahmud Shah I ibni al-Marhum Sultan 'Ala' ud-din Ri'ayat Shah Shah, Sultan of Malacca and of Johor, by his wife, Putri Unang Kening, elder daughter of Paduka Sri Sultan Mansur Shah ibni al-Marhum Sultan Iskandar Shah, Raja of Kelantan. He was k. by his own warriors, ca. 1519, having had issue, two daughters:
1519 - 1530 Paduka Sri Sultan Mahmud Shah ibni al-Marhum Sultan Muhammad Shah, Sultan of Pahang, youngest son of Paduka Sri Sultan Muhammad Shah I ibni al-Marhum Sultan Mansur Shah, Sultan of Pahang, by his wife, Mengindra Putri. Chief Minister to his nephew, Sultan Mansur Shah, following the abdication of his elder brother. Succeeded on the death of his nephew, 1519. m. (first) his cousin, Raja Putri Olah binti al-Marhum Sultan Ahmad, daughter of Paduka Sri Sultan Ahmad ibni al-Marhum Sultan Mansur Shah, Sultan of Pahang. m. (second) at Bentan, ca. 1519, Raja Khadija binti al-Marhum Sultan Mahmud Shah, daughter of Paduka Sri Sultan Mahmud Shah I ibni al-Marhum Sultan 'Ala' ud-din Shah, Sultan of Malacca and of Johor. He d. 1530, having had issue, two sons and several daughters, including:
1530 - 1542 Paduka Sri Sultan Muzaffar Shah ibni al-Marhum Sultan Mahmud Shah, Sultan of Pahang, elder son of Paduka Sri Sultan Mahmud Shah ibni al-Marhum Sultan Muhammad Shah, Sultan of Pahang, by his first wife, Raja Putri Olah binti al-Marhum Sultan Ahmad, daughter of Paduka Sri Sultan Ahmad ibni al-Marhum Sultan Mansur Shah, Sultan of Pahang. Succeeded on the death of his father, 1530. He was k. 1542, for by Khoja Zainal, leader of the Bruneian party, for committing adultery with his wife, at Pekan, 1542.
1540 - 1555 Paduka Sri Sultan Zainal-Abidin Shah ibni al-Marhum Sultan Mahmud Shah, Sultan of Pahang, younger son of Paduka Sri Sultan Mahmud Shah ibni al-Marhum Sultan Muhammad Shah, Sultan of Pahang, by his first wife, Raja Putri Olah binti al-Marhum Sultan Ahmad, daughter of Paduka Sri Sultan Ahmad ibni al-Marhum Sultan Mansur Shah, Sultan of Pahang. Succeeded on the death of his elder brother, 1542. m. (first) Raja Putri Devi, daughter of Paduka Sri Sultan Mahmud Shah I ibni al-Marhum Sultan 'Ala' ud-din Shah, Sultan of Malacca and Johor, by his wife, Putri Unang Kemuning, elder daughter of Paduka Sri Sultan Mansur Shah ibni al-Marhum Sultan IskandarShah, Raja of Kelantan. m. (second) Tun Kamala [Gemala], daughter of the Bendahara Sri Buwana. He d. 1555, having had issue, two sons and two daughters by his Royal wife, and eighteen other children by junior wives and concubines:
1555 - 1560 Paduka Sri Sultan Mansur Shah II ibni al-Marhum Sultan Zainal-Abidin Shah [al-Marhum Shahid], Sultan of Pahang, eldest son of Paduka Sri Sultan Zainal-Abidin Shah ibni al-Marhum Sultan Mahmud Shah, Sultan of Pahang, by his Royal wife, Raja Putri Devi, daughter of Paduka Sri Sultan Mahmud Shah I ibni al-Marhum Sultan 'Ala' ud-din Shah, Sultan of Malacca and Johor. Succeeded on the death of his father, 1555. m. (first) ca. 1555, Raja Putri Fatima (m. second, H.H. Paduka Sri Saultan ul-Ajalla' 'Abdu'l Jalil Shah II, Sultan of Johor), elder daughter of Paduka Sri Sultan 'Ala' ud-din Ri'ayat Shah II ibni al-Marhum Sultan Mahmud Shah, Sultan of Johor, by his wife, Raja Puspa Devi binti al-Marhum Sultan Mahmud Shah, daughter of Paduka Sri Sultan Mahmud ibni al-Marhum Sultan Muhammad Shah, Sultan of Pahang. m. (second) after the death of his first wife, Putri Bakal binti Raja Ahmad, daughter of Raja Ahmad bin Raja Muhammad of Trengganu. He was k. in battle against pagan southerners, 1560 (bur. Tanjung Brunei Cemetery, Pahang), having had issue, three sons and three daughters
1560 - 1590 Paduka Sri Sultan 'Abdu'l Jamal Shah ibni al-Marhum Sultan Zainal-Abidin Shah, Sultan of Pahang, younger son of Paduka Sri Sultan Zainal-Abidin Shah ibni al-Marhum Sultan Mahmud Shah, Sultan of Pahang, by his Royal wife, Raja Devi binti al-Marhum Sultan Mahmud Shah, daughter of Paduka Sri Sultan Mahmud Shah I ibni al-Marhum Sultan 'Ala' ud-din Shah, Sultan of Malacca and Johor. Succeeded on the death of his elder half-brother, 1560. He was k. 1590, having had issue, two daughters by a gunduk.
1560 - 1590 Paduka Sri Sultan 'Abdu'l-Kadir 'Ala' ud-din Shah ibni al-Marhum Sultan Zainal-Abidin Shah, Sultan of Pahang, son of Paduka Sri Sultan Zainal-Abidin Shah ibni al-Marhum Sultan Mahmud Shah, Sultan of Pahang, by his second wife, Tun Kamala, daughter of the Bendahara Sri Buwana. Adopted by his half-brother Sultan Mansur Shah II, and succeeded on his death as joint ruler, 1560. He d. (or was k.) 1590, having had issue, three sons and two daughters.
1590 - 1592 H.H. Paduka Sri Sultan Ahmad Shah II ibni al-Marhum Sultan 'Abdu'l-Kadir 'Ala' ud-din Shah, Sultan of Pahang, only son of Paduka Sri Sultan 'Abdu'l-Kadir 'Ala' ud-din Shah ibni al-Marhum Sultan Zainal-Abidin Shah, Sultan of Pahang, by his Royal wife. Succeeded on the death of his father ca. 1590. Reigned under the Regency of his elder half-brother, until deposed by him in 1592. Taken as a hostage to Aceh in 1617. m. (first) ca. 1596, a daughter of H.H. Paduka Sri Sultan Muhammad Hassan ibni al-Marhum Sultan Saif ul-Rijal Nur ul-Alam [al-Marhum di Tanjong Cheindana], Sultan and Yang di-Pertuan of Brunei Dar us-Salam. m. (second) Putri Munang [Putri Bongsu Chandra Devi] [Raja Dungu] (bur. Chandong Cemetery, Pekan, Pahang), daughter of Raja Asif ibni al-Marhum Sultan Khoja Ahmad, of Siak, by his wife, Putri Puteh, Raja Putri Kechil Besar, elder daughter of Paduka Sri Sultan Mansur Shah II ibni al-Marhum Sultan Zainal-Abidin Shah, Sultan of Pahang. He d. in Aceh, after 1617
1592 - 1614 H.H. Paduka Sri Sultan 'Abdu'l Ghafur Muhi ud-din Shah ibni al-Marhum Sultan 'Abdu'l-Kadir 'Ala' ud-din Shah [al-Marhum Pahang], Sultan of Pahang. b. 1567, eldest son of Paduka Sri Sultan 'Abdu'l-Kadir 'Ala' ud-din Shah ibni al-Marhum Sultan Zainal-Abidin Shah, Sultan of Pahang, by a junior wufe. Appointed as regent for his younger half-brother after the death of his father, ca. 1590. Deposed his charge and assumed power with the style of Paduka Sri Sultan 'Abdu'l Ghafur Muhi ud-din Shah, 1592. Fled to Jelai, in Patani, following a revolution led by his younger son in 1612. He returned to Pahang in the following year, only to be murdered along with his eldest son and heir. m. several wives, including (first) 1584, H.H. Raja Putri Zohra [Putri Lamturak], Paduka Sri Raja Bonda (bur. Royal Cemetery, Pekan), daughter of H.H. Paduka Sri Sultan Saif ul-Rijal ibni al-Marhum Paduka Sri Begawan Sultan 'Abdu'l Kahar, Sultan of Brunei. m. (second) at Patani, 31st July 1612, H.H. Paduka Sri Sultan Shah Alam binti al-Marhum Sultan Bahadur Shah [Phra Nang Chao Ying], Raja of Patani (d. at Patani, 1635), née Raja Ungku, youngest daughter of Paduka Sri Sultan Bahadur Shah ibni al-Marhum Sultan Mansur Shah, Raja of Patani. He was k. (poisoned) by his younger son, at Kuala Pahang, before 16th August 1614 (bur. Chandong Cemetery, Pekan, Pahang), having had issue, one son and one daughter by his Royal wives, and ten other children
1614 - 1615 H.H. Paduka Sri Sultan 'Ala' ud-din Ri'ayat Shah ibni al-Marhum Sultan 'Abdu'l Ghafur Muhi ud-din Shah, Sultan of Pahang*, younger son of H.H. Paduka Sri Sultan 'Abdu'l Ghafur Muhi ud-din Shah ibni al-Marhum Sultan 'Abdu'l-Kadir 'Ala' ud-din Shah, Sultan of Pahang. Seized the throne after killing his father and elder brother, the Raja Muda, 1614. Entered into treaty relations with the Portuguese, 16th August 1614. Attacked and deposed by the Acehnese in 1615, but fled into the interior and continued to exercise some ruling powers. Faced several further onslaughts by the Acehnese in 1617, 1635 and 1638 and from Johor in 1638. He had issue, a son k. by the Acehnese 1635.
1615 - 1617 H.H. Paduka Sri Sultan 'Abdu'l Jalil Shah III ibni al-Marhum Sultan 'Ala' ud-din Ri'ayat Shah III, Sultan of Johor, Pahang and Lingga. b. 1590, as Raja Bujang, son of H.H. Paduka Sri Sultan 'Ala' ud-din Ri'ayat Shah III Zillu'llahi fil-Alam ibni Paduka Sri Sultan Ali Jalla 'Abdu'l Jalil Shah, Sultan of Johor, educ. privately. Appointed as Sultan of Pahang by the Acehnese, August 1615. Expelled by them in 1617, but returned in early 1623. Succeeded on the death of his uncle as Sultan of Johor in 1623, thereafter uniting Pahang with the crown of Johor - see Malaysia (Malacca-Johor).
1617 - 1623 Some authorities indicate that after the Acehnese had sacked Pahang, the fifth son of Sultan Ala ud-din III Ri'ayat Shah Sayyid al-Mukammil ibni al-Marhum Firman Shah, Sultan of Aceh, ruled there as Sultan. However, no details about this individual have been found.
1623 - 1853 Pahang united with the crown of Johor - see Malaysia (Malacca-Johor).
Dr Annabel Gallop of the British Library, London, and to Jorge Santos Alves and António Vasconcelos de Saldanha, for their recent discovery of a treaty with seal attached, in the Portuguese National Archives in Lisbon. Until then, the name of this sovereign had been unknown to historians. The seal is now the earliest known extant seal from the Malay peninsular.
continued on the Bendahara Dynasty
1853 – 1858 H.H. Sri Paduka Tun ‘Ali ibni al-Marhum Dato’ Bendahara Paduka Raja Tun Koris
sumber rujukan: royalark.net
Sumber maklumat ini adalah untuk pengkaji sejarah Kesultanan Pahang
sahaja. Pihak yang bukan pengkaji sila gunakan maklumat ini dengan
berhati-hati.
No comments:
Post a Comment